谭兆祥

副院长(教育)

教授

教育背景

博士(多伦多大学)

硕士(多伦多大学)

学士(多伦多大学)

学术领域
临床医学
研究领域
天花粉蛋白的机理研究;高海拔的基因适应性
电子邮件
michaeltam@cuhk.edu.cn
个人简介

谭兆祥教授于加拿大多伦多大学获得学士、硕士和博士学位。他于1981年加入香港中文大学医学院,是医学院的创始成员,在2012年退休。在香港中文大学的31年时间里,他曾出任生理学系主任、生物医学学院副院长(医学教育)以及医学院副院长(学生事务)。退休之后,他仍然在香港中文大学医学院教授多门医学课程,包括在那打素护理学院从事生理学课程的本科及研究生教学工作。谭教授于2019年11月加入香港中文大学(深圳),主要负责生理学等医学基础课程的设计和教学工作。

谭兆祥教授的科研领域包括高海拔的基因适应性。他研究了藏族人和汉族人的基因特点,以寻找使人更加适应高海拔环境的基因。谭教授课题组最早发现EPAS1基因的自然选择使藏族人更加适应高海拔环境。谭教授也投身于天花粉蛋白的机理研究。天花粉蛋白是I类核糖体失活蛋白,具有抗病毒作用,可以抑制艾滋病病毒和疱疹病毒的复制。谭教授课题组的发现支持了天花粉蛋白有选择性地诱导受感染细胞的凋亡,同时忽略掉未受感染的细胞的假设。 受感染的细胞过早死亡,限制了病毒的复制。此种机制可能涉及到MAPK信号通路。

学术著作

1. Tam SC, Blumenstein J and Wong JT. Soluble Dextran-Hemoglobin Complex as a Potential Blood Substitute; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 73(6), 2128-2131, 1976.
2.  Blumenstein J, Tam SC, Chang JE and Wong JT; Experimental Transfusion of Dextran-Hemoglobin; Blood Substitutes and Plasma Expanders, Edited by: Jamieson GA and Greenwalt TJ; Alan R. Liss Inc. New York, 1978, pp. 205-212
3. Tam SC, Blumenstein J and Wong JT; Blood Replacement in Dogs by Dextran-Hemoglobin; Can. J. Biochem. 56(10), 981-984, 1978
4. Tam SC and Wong JT; Modification of Hemoglobin upon Covalent Coupling to Dextran: En¬hanced Stability against Acid Denaturation and Reduced Affinity for Haptoglobin; Can. J. Biochem., 58, 732-736, 1980.
5. Tam SC, Goldstein MB, Richardson NMR, Robson WLM, Stinebaugh BJ and Halperin ML; Effect of Extracellular Volume Contraction on Distal-Nephron Hydro¬gen Ion Secretion in vivo; J. Lab. Clin. Med. 96(3), 442-459, 1980.
6. Halperin ML, Goldstein MB., Sajo I., and Tam SC; Sodium:Water Ratio in CSF and Serum; Diabetes Care 3(4), 569-570, 1980.
7. Tam SC, Goldstein MB, Chen CB, Halperin ML and Stinebaugh BJ; Implication of the Finding of Calcium Carbonate in Rabbit Urine with Respect to Renal Acidification; Can. J. Physiol. Pharm. 59(8), 800-805, 1981.
8. Stinebaugh BJ, Schloeder FX, Tam SC, Goldstein MB and Halperin ML; Pathogenesis of Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis; Kidney International 19, 1-7, 1981 (Review).
9. Halperin ML, Goldstein MB, Gougoux A, Chen CB, Pichette C, Stinebaugh BJ and Tam SC; Regulation of Distal Acidification; Proc. 8th Int. Congr. Nephrol., Athen, 206-217, 1981 (Review).
10. Cunnington PG, Jenkins SN, Tam SC and Wong JT; Oxygen Binding and Immunological Properties of Complexes Between Dextran and Animal Hemoglobin; Biochemical Journal 193, 261-266, 1981.
11. Tam SC, Goldstein MB, Stinebaugh BJ, Chen CB, Gougoux A and Halperin ML; Studies on the Regulation of Hydrogen Ion Secretion in the Collect¬ing Duct In Vivo; Kidney International 20, 636-642, 1981.
12. Gougoux A, Vinay P, Lemieux G, Duran MA, Chen CB, Goldstein MB, Stinebaugh BJ, Tam SC and Halperin ML; Studies on the Mechanism Whereby Acidemia Stimulates Collecting Duct Hydrogen Ion Secretion In Vivo; Kidney International 20, 643-648, 1981.
13. Robson WL, Bayliss CE, Feldman R, Goldstein MB, Chen CB, Richardson RMA, Stinebaugh BJ, Tam SC and Halperin ML; Evaluation of the Effect of Pentobarbitone Anaesthesia on the Plasma Potassium Concentration in the Rabbit and Dog; Can. Anesth. Soc. J. 28(3), 210-216, 1981.
14. Pichette C, Bercovici M, Goldstein M, Stinebaugh B, Tam SC and Haplerin ML; Evaluation of the Blood Lactate Concentration by Alkali Therapy Without Requiring Additional Lactate Acid Accumulation; Critical Care Medicine 10(5), 323-326, 1982.
15. Pichette C, Tam SC, Chen CB, Goldstein MB, Stinebaugh BJ and Halperin ML; Effect of Potassium on Distal Nephron Hydrogen Ion Secretion in the Dog; J. Lab. Clin. Med. 100(3), 374-384, 1982.
16. Androgue HJ, Stinebaugh BJ, Gougoux A, Lemieux G, Vinay P, Tam SC, Goldstein MB and Halperin ML; Decreased Distal Acidification in Acute Hypercapnia in the Dog; Am. J. Physiol. 244(1), F19-27, 1983.
17. Tam SC, Yip KP, Fung KP and Chang ST. Hypotensive and Renal effects of Pleurotus sajor-caju; Life Sciences, 38(13), 1155-1161, 1986
18. Tam SC. Acute Hypokalemic Effect of Gossypol; Can. J. Physiol. Pharma.; 64(7), 881-903, 1986.
19. Tam SC and Wong JT. Impairment of Renal Function by Stroma-Free Hemoglobin in Rats; J. Lab. Clin. Med., 111(2), 189-93 1988.
20. Tam SC, Tang LS, Nicholls G, Swaminathan R. The Role of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide in the Increase in GFR Induced by a Protein Meal; Clinical Sciences (U.K.), 78(5), 481-485, 1990.
21. Ko WH, Wong CC, Yeung HW, Yung MH, Shaw PC, and Tam SC; Increasing the Plasma Half-life of Trichosanthin by Coupling to Dextran; Biochemical Pharmacology, 42(9), 1721-1728, 1991.
22. Cheng TS, Ko WH, Swaminathan R and Tam SC. The effect of lysine on hemolysis induced renal damage; J Lab Clin Med, 119(5), 496-502, 1992.
23. Ko WH, Wong CC, Yeung HW, and Tam SC. Modulation of Trichosanthin antigenicity by coupling to dextran; Biochemistry International; 28(4), 643-650, 1992.
24. Ko WH, Yeung HW, and Tam SC. The biological activities of Trichosanthin after coupling to dextran; General Pharmacology, 24(3), 757-762, 1993.
25. Ko WH and Tam SC. Renal reabsorption of trichosanthin and its effect on GFR; Renal Failure, 16(3), 359-366, 1994.
26. Tang NL Chan WL, Ke YB, Mak MK, Lai FM and Tam SC. Acute renal failure and proximal tubule lesions after trichosanthin injection in rats; Experimental and Molecular Pathology; 64(2) 78-89, 1997.
27. Nie H, Cai X, He X, Xu L, Ke Y and Tam SC. Position 120-123, a potential active site of trichosanthin; Life Sciences, 62(6) 491-500, 1998
28. He XH, Shaw PC, Xu LH, and Tam SC. Site-directed polyethylene glycol modification of trichosanthin: Effects on its biological activity, pharmacokinetics and antigenicity; Life Sciences 64(14) 1163-1175 1999.
29. Chan WL, Shaw PC, Li XB, Xu QF, He XH, and Tam SC. Lowering of trichosanthin immunogenicity by site-specific coupling to dextran; Biochemical Pharmacology 57(8), 927-34, 1999.
30. He XH, Shaw PC and Tam SC. Reducing the immunogenicity and improving the plasma half-life of trichosanthin by site-directed PEGylation; Life Sciences 65(4), 355-368, 1999.
31. He XH, Nie HL, Shaw PC, Ke IB and Tam SC. Site-directed polyethylene glycol modification of trichosanthin; Chinese Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 15(6) 924-927, 1999.
32. Chan SH, Shaw PC, Mulot SF, Xu LH, Chan WL, Tam SC, Wong KB. Engineering of a mini-trichosanthin that has lower antigenicity by deleting its C-terminal amino acid residues; BBRC, 270(1):279-85, 2000.
33. Chan WL, Shaw PC, Tam SC, Jacobsen C, Gliemann J, Nielsen MS. Trichosanthin interacts with and enters cells via LDL receptor family members; BBRC, 270(2), 453-7, 2000.
34. Chan WL, Tang LS, Yim C, Lai FM, and Tam SC. New features of renal lesion induced by stroma free hemoglobin; Toxicologic Pathology, 28(5), 635-642, 2000.
35. Zheng YT, Chan WL, Chan P, Huang H, Tam SC. Enhancement of the antiherpetic effect of trichosanthin by acyclovir and interferon; FEBS Letter, 496, 139-142, 2001
36. Sung RYT, Yu CW, Ng E, Du ZD, Tomlinson B, and Tam SC. Head-up tilt test without intravascular cannulation in children and adolescents; International Journal of Cardiology, 80, 69-76, 2001
37. Chan WL, Zheng YT, Huang H, and Tam SC. Relationship between trichosanthin cytoxicity and its intracellular concentration; Toxicology, 177, 245-251, 2002
38. Wang JH, Nie HL, Tam SC, Huang H, and Zheng YT. Anti-HIV-1 property of trichosanthin correlates with its ribosome inactivating activity; FEBBS Letter, 531, 295-298, 2002
39. Zhou Q, Kwan HY, Chan HC, Jiang JL, Tam SC, and Qao XQ. Blockage of voltage-gated K+ channel inhibits adhesion and proliferation of hepatocarcinoma cells; International J. of Molecular Medicine, 11(2), 261-266, 2003
40. Wood Yee Chan, Hai Huang, and Siu-Cheung Tam. Receptor-mediated endocytosis of trichosanthin in choriocarcinoma cells; Toxicology, 186, 191-203, 2003
41. Wang JH, Nie HL, Huang H, Tam SC and Zheng YT. Independency of anti-HIV-1 activity from ribosome-inactivating activity of trichosanthin; BBRC 302(1), 89-94, 2003
42. Leung PS, Fung ML, and Tam SC. Renin-angiotensin system in the carotid body; The International J. of Biochem & Cell Biology, 35(6), 847-854, 2003 (review article)
43. Wang Jian-hua, Tam Michael SC, Huang Hai, Ouyang Dong-yun, Wang Yuan-yuan and Zheng Yong-tang. Site-directed PEGylation of trichosanthin retained its anti-HIV activity with reduced potency in vitro; BBRC, 317, 965-971, 2004
44. Wang YY, Ouyang DY, Huang H, Chan H, Tam SC and Zheng YT. Enhanced apoptotic action of trichosanthin and HIV-1 infected cells; BBRC 331, 1075-1080, 2005
45. Zhang GH, Wang Q, Chen JJ, Zhang XM, Tam SC and Zheng YT; The Anti-HIV effect of Scutellarin; BBRC 334, 812-816, 2005
46. Herman Chan & Siu-Cheung Tam; Role of blood transfusion in trichosanthin induced anaphylaxis; Environmental Toxicology & Pharmacology, 20, 73-76, 2005
47. Ouyang DY, Chan H, Wang YY, Huang H, Tam SC and Zheng YT. An inhibitor of c-Jun N-terminal kinases (CEP-11004) counteracts the anti-HIV-1 action of trichosanthin; BBRC 339, 25-29, 2006
48. Hai Huang, Herman Chan, Yuan-Yuan Wang, Dong-Yun Ouyang, Yong-Tang Zheng, and Siu-Cheung Tam. Trichosanthin suppresses the elevation of p38 MAPK, and Bcl-2 induced by HSV infection in Vero cells; Life Sciences 79, 1287-1292, 2006
49. Herman Chan, Po-sing Leung, Michael Siu-cheung Tam. Effect of Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor on D-Galactosamine Induced Acute Liver Injury; Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 34 (10), 985-991, 2007.
50. Wang Rui Rui, Yang Liu Meng, Wang Yun Hua, Pang Wei, Tam Michael SC, Tien Po and Zheng Yong Tang. Sifuvirtide, a potent HIV inhibitor peptide; BBRC, 382, 540-544, 2009
51. Wei Pang, Siu-Cheung Tam, and Zheng Yong Tang. Current peptide HIV type-1 fusion inhibitors; Antiviral Chemistry & Chemotherapy, 20, 1-18, 2009 (review article)
52. LONG Jing; ZHANG De Hua; ZHANG Gao Hong; RAO Zhi Kun; WANG Yun Hua; TAM Michael S C; HE Yan Ping and ZHENG Yong Tang. The Anti-HIV Activity of Three 2-alkylsulfanyl-6-benzyl-3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-4 (3H)-one Derivatives Acting As Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor In Vitro. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 45(2) 228-234. 2010
53. SUN Yi; OUYANG Dong Yun; PANG Wei; TU Yuan Quan; LI Yu Ye; SHEN Xiao Mei; TAM Michael S C; YANG Hong Ying and ZHENG Yong Tang. Expression of Syncytin in Leukemia and Lymphoma Cells, Leukemia Research, 34, 1195-1202, 2010
54. BEALL Cynthia M.; CAVALLERI Gianpiero L.; DENG Libin; ELSTON Robert C.; GAO Yang; KNIGHT Jo; LI Chaohua; LI Jiang Chuan; LIANG Yu; MCCORMACK Mark; MONTGOMERY Hugh E.; PAN Hao; ROBBINS Peter A.; SHIANNA Kevin V.; TAM Michael S C; TSERING Ngodrop; VEERAMAH Krishna R.; WANG Wei; WANGDUI Puchung; WEALE Michael E.; XU Yaomin; XU Zhe; YANG Ling; ZAMAN M. Justin; ZENG Changqing; ZHANG Li; ZHANG Xianglong; ZHAXI Pingcuo and ZHENG Yong Tang. Natural Selection on EPAS1 (NIF2α) Associated with Low Hemoglobin Concentration in Tibetan Highlanders, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) 107(25), 11459-11464, 2010
55. Dong-Xu He and Siu-Cheung Tam. Trichosanthin affects HSV-1 replication in Hep-2 cells., BBRC, 402, 670-675, 2010.
56. Dongxu He, Kwowhei Yau, Huanjing Shi Yongtang Zheng SiuCheung Tam., Conversion of Trichosanthin-induced CD95 (FAS) type I into type II apoptotic signaling during Herpes simplex virus infection., Molecular Immunology 48, 2000-2008, 2011
57. Dongxu He Yongtang Zheng and Siucheung Tam., The anti-herpetic activity of trichosanthin via the nuclear factor-κB and p53 pathways., Life Sciences 90(17-18) 673-681 2012
58. Li LD, Qiu YQ, Xu J, Irwin DM, Tam SC, Tang NL and Zhang YP; Genetic adaptation of the hypoxia-inducible factor pathway to oxygen pressure among Eurasian human populations; Mol Biol Evol. 29(11) 3359-70, 2012
59. Hwang Isabel, Tam Michael, Lam Shun Leung, and Lam Paul; Review of use of animation as a supplementary learning material of physiology content in four academic years; The Electronic Journal of E-learning; 10(4), 368-377, 2012